If pt chooses pharmacotherapy offer monotherapy w antimuscarinic or 3 agonist or combo tx w an blocker an antimuscarinic or 3 agonist CR B nbsp nbsp If OAB predominant LUTS Assess relative contribution of BOO secondary to BPH Evaluate presence and severit

By rray, 12 July, 2024
Detail (Long)
If pt chooses pharmacotherapy, offer monotherapy w/ antimuscarinic or β3 agonist, or combo tx w/ an α-blocker + an antimuscarinic or β3 agonist. [CR/B]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;◦ If OAB-predominant LUTS: Assess relative contribution of BOO secondary to BPH. Evaluate presence and severity of urinary sx w/ AUA’s <a href=https://www.auanet.org/guidelines-and-quality/guidelines/benign-prostatic-hyperplasia-(bph)-guideline><u>Mgmt of LUTS Sx Attributed to BPH guideline</u></a>.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;◦ While antimuscarinics may slightly &uarr; PVR volumes, they don’t seem to be assoc w/ significantly &uarr;risk of urinary retention in pts w/ coexisting BOO. Discuss retention risk w/ pts w/ &uarr;PVR values. Antimuscarinics’ effects on pts w/ residual volumes >200 mL aren’t well studied.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;◦ No strong evidence or agreed-upon order in which to initiate monotherapy or combo tx for OAB-predominant LUTS w/ BPH<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;◦ RCTs of individual antimuscarinics (e.g., <a href=https://online.epocrates.com/e/deeplink/drugs/10a4913/fesoterodine><u>fesoterodine</u></a>, <a href=https://online.epocrates.com/e/deeplink/drugs/10a624/tolterodine><u>tolterodine ER</u></a>) and β3 agonists (e.g., <a href=https://online.epocrates.com/e/deeplink/drugs/10a6433/mirabegron><u>mirabegron</u></a>) show efficacy for each in pts w/ predominant OAB sx.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;◦ Combo tx w/ an α-blocker (e.g., <a href=https://online.epocrates.com/e/deeplink/drugs/10a755/tamsulosin><u>tamsulosin</u></a>) + an antimuscarinic or β3 agonist (e.g., <a href=https://online.epocrates.com/e/deeplink/drugs/10a6433/mirabegron><u>mirabegron</u></a>) improves OAB sx to a significantly greater extent than does an α-blocker alone in pts w/ OAB-predominant LUTS.